
IT Focus on Disability
Enabling people with special needs and disabilities to access IT
November 2006
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1. Aids for left-handed people.
2. Hints and Tips
3. Administrivia
* * * * * * * * * * * * * *
Left handedness is
not a disability but arguably it can be regarded as a Special Need. Most
left-handers have learnt to adapt to living in a right-handed world. In the
world of computing however, for some, this has had unfortunate consequences
because using mice designed for right-handed people can lead to other problems,
particularly Repetitive Strain Injury [RSI].
This also applies
to many disabled people who may not be naturally left-handed, but who have had
to become left-handed due to their impairment.
Consequently, there is a greater likelihood of them suffering from RSI. For someone with two good arms RSI can be
quite debilitating but for someone who only has the use of their left arm this
can be a severe disability. Fortunately,
there have been developments in the design of mice and keyboards that can often
help overcome these problems.
Left Handed Mice
AirObic Mouse
Ergonomic optical mouse which allows the hand to work in a functional neutral
position and has a built-in wrist support. Both black and
white models are available.

Evoluent
Mouse
A very comfortable optical mouse to use, with the
hand working in the almost vertical position.

A3500
Left Handed Keyboard
A conventional white keyboard but with the numeric keypad on the left side.

Frogpad
A small portable keyboard designed to be used with the left hand only. Also available as a Bluetooth version.

Half
Keyboard PS/2
Another small portable keyboard designed to be used
with the left hand only.

Half
Keyboard USB
As the keyboard above but with a USB connector
Half
QWERTY Keyboard
This keyboard looks like a conventional keyboard but has the ability to be used
solely with the left hand or with the right hand. Ideal as
part of a rehabilitation regime.

Left Handed
Wireless Keyboard and Mouse
A wireless keyboard and mouse combination but designed with the numeric keypad
on the left hand side.

Numeric Keypad
A standalone numeric keypad which can be used with a conventional keyboard on
the left or right side.

* * * * * * * * * * * * * *
2.1 (For
Left-Handed people)
A real problem for
left-handers is using a mouse that has been designed for right-handers. Nowadays, although it is quite common for
manufacturers of mice to offer ergonomically
designed mice for left-handed people, it is also very common for
these people to have to use a standard mouse elsewhere – work, for example.
Reversing the mouse
buttons makes it much easier for left-handed people to operate the mouse in
such a way that the risk of them getting Repetitive Strain Injury is
considerably reduced.
The traditional method for reversing mouse
buttons was as described below:
1. From Start
select the Control Panel
2. If you are in Classic Mode double click on the Mouse icon. If you are in
the Category View select Printers and Other Hardware and then
click on the Mouse icon
3.
On the Buttons tab, under Button configuration, select the Switch primary and secondary buttons check box to make the right
button the primary mouse button. The
Left and Right buttons are now reversed.
2.2 (For
Blind and Visually Impaired people)
Google Accessible Search Tool
This was launched in July
2006. The new Google Accessible Search makes Google more accessible to blind
and visually impaired people and was developed by a blind developer at Google.
You can find this free
accessible search engine at software at Google Accessible Search (http://labs.google.com/accessible/)
which can be used in much the same way as the ordinary http://www.google.com/
. The difference lies in how it handles
the ‘hits’.
A query is entered into Google Accessible Search and
a standard Google search begins. But before the results are presented, they are
re-ordered to prioritise those pages identified as the most likely to be
accessible to visually impaired users.

In the past, screen reader users had to wade
through a lot of inaccessible web sites and pages to find information they were
interested in. In addition to prioritizing search results according to
accessibility, Google Accessible Search also displays results in a streamlined
layout that screen readers can navigate with greater speed and accuracy. Extraneous components and information that
clutter the standard Google search pages, such as sponsored links, are stripped
away to optimise usability.
* * * * * * * * * * * * * *
3. ADMINISTRIVIA
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